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Dental
implants
are some of the most predictable restorative
treatments in dentistry. They can be used as stand alone restorations
with crowns (caps) or as abutments for the support of dentures,
removable partial dentures, or fixed bridges that are cemented
in place. You do not need an implant to replace every missing tooth.
If you have ten missing teeth, the chances are that you do not
need ten implants.
Your
current
medical and dental histories
are very important. Some conditions, such as, smoking, alcohol
and drug abuse, hormone therapy, heart disease, and diabetes can
adversely affect the healing from surgical procedures, such as
the placement of dental implants. There are other medical situations
that can compromise the use of implants. That’s why an accurate
medical history is so important.
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Several
different x-ray views are required to see if there is enough bone
where the teeth are missing to allow the correct placement of the
implant(s). Plaster models of your upper and lower teeth are necessary
to help determine how many implants will be required along with their
proper alignment. Then, the total
case design will be reviewed before any final decisions are made.
If there is not an adequate amount of bone, surgical bone grafting
procedures might be necessary to rebuild the missing bone to a depth
and width to properly hold the implant(s).
Dental
implants are placed under local anesthesia usually in conjunction
with a mild, oral sedative. Before they can be restored with the planned
crowns or bridges, the implants must heal for four months in the lower
jaw and for eight months in the upper jaw. The jawbone and gum tissues
must be totally healed around the implants before moving forward with
the planned restorations.
If
it is determined that dental implants can be used in your
case, the procedures required for their placement are
not very uncomfortable. You should have a complete examination
and a detailed consultation with
Dr. Romans
and his staff before making any decisions on dental implants.
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